Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation Commences Accreditation of Legal Entity Identifier Issuing Organizations
In its role as accreditation agency, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation evaluates the suitability of organizations seeking to operate as issuers of Legal Entity Identifiers
Author: Stephan Wolf
Date: 2015-10-07
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On 7 October 2015, the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) launched the accreditation program that confirms the suitability of organizations issuing Legal Entity Identifiers (LEIs) to legal entities engaging in financial transactions. LEIs enable clear and unique identification of these entities. Organizations currently issuing LEIs based on previous authorization procedures must become GLEIF accredited, as must any organization wishing to issue LEIs in the future. This blog post summarizes key information on the launch of the GLEIF accreditation program.
Sources cited in this blog are included in the ‘related links’ below.
Recap: the objectives of the LEI initiative
In 2011 the Group of Twenty called on the Financial Stability Board (FSB) to provide recommendations for a global LEI and a supporting governance structure. This led to the development of the Global LEI System which, through the issuance of LEIs, now provides unique identification of legal entities participating in financial transactions across the globe. The FSB emphasized that global adoption of the LEI underpins multiple “financial stability objectives” and also offers “many benefits to the private sector”.
The LEI is a 20-digit, alpha-numeric code based on the ISO 17442 standard developed by the International Organization for Standardization. The LEI connects to key reference information that enables clear and unique identification of legal entities participating in financial transactions.
Established by the FSB in June 2014, GLEIF is a not-for-profit organization created to support the implementation and use of the LEI. GLEIF is headquartered in Basel, Switzerland. GLEIF services ensure the operational integrity of the Global LEI System. GLEIF also makes available the technical infrastructure to provide, via an open data license, access to the full global LEI repository free of cost to users. GLEIF is supervised by the LEI Regulatory Oversight Committee (ROC). The LEI ROC is a group of over 60 public authorities from more than 40 countries established in January 2013 to coordinate and oversee the Global LEI System.
Accreditation is a rigorous evaluation process carried out by GLEIF
In its role as accreditation agency, GLEIF evaluates the suitability of organizations seeking to operate as issuers of LEIs to legal entities. Organizations currently issuing LEIs based on previous authorization procedures must become GLEIF accredited, as must any organization wishing to issue LEIs in the future.
Accreditation is a rigorous evaluation process carried out by GLEIF. Candidate organizations must meet the requirements set out in the Master Agreement, which is the contractual framework governing the relationship between GLEIF and LEI issuing organizations. The Master Agreement was finalized following an in-depth review process involving GLEIF, representatives of existing LEI issuing organizations and the LEI ROC.
Before the launch of the GLEIF accreditation program, the LEI ROC was responsible for endorsing organizations as LEI issuers. GLEIF assumed the responsibility of evaluating candidate organizations with the conclusion of a Memorandum of Understanding between the LEI ROC and GLEIF.
The LEI ROC will not accept new applications for endorsement as LEI issuers. Each LEI issuer endorsed by the LEI ROC to date will apply to become GLEIF accredited. They will be subject to the same evaluation criteria as any new organization seeking accreditation. Only GLEIF accredited organizations will be authorized to issue LEIs.
LEIs already issued remain valid
Organizations currently operating based on LEI ROC endorsement will continue issuing LEIs while they undergo the GLEIF accreditation process. All LEIs issued remain valid regardless of whether the issuer succeeds in becoming GLEIF accredited or not. In the event that an organization currently issuing LEIs should fail to meet the requirements of GLEIF accreditation, the LEIs issued by that organization would be transferred to a GLEIF accredited issuer.
LEI issuers – also referred to as Local Operating Units – supply registration, renewal and other services, and act as the primary interface for legal entities wishing to obtain an LEI. A legal entity is not limited to using an LEI issuer in its own country; instead, it can use the registration services of any Local Operating Unit that is accredited and qualified to validate LEI registrations within its jurisdiction.
GLEIF will verify annually whether organizations accredited to issue and maintain LEIs continue to meet the requirements with regard to service orientation and quality set out in the Master Agreement.
Implementation of the GLEIF accreditation program is the first of several GLEIF services rolling out in the next six months to support its partners in the Global LEI System in optimizing the quality, reliability and usability of LEI data.
GLEIF Chairman Gerard Hartsink comments: “With the conclusion of the Memorandum of Understanding between GLEIF and the LEI Regulatory Oversight Committee, GLEIF has taken on greater responsibility for ensuring that the LEI becomes a broad public good. Use of the LEI increases transparency and stability of financial markets. It also generates tangible benefits for businesses including reduced counterparty risks.”
GLEIF published the Memorandum of Understanding, the Master Agreement and related accreditation documentation on its website on 7 October 2015.
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Stephan Wolf was the CEO of the Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) (2014 - 2024). Since March 2024, he has led the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)’s Industry Advisory Board (IAB) of the Digital Standards Initiative, the global platform for digital trade standards alignment, adoption, and engagement. Before he was appointed as Chair, he had been serving as Vice-Chair of the IAB since 2023. In the same year, he was elected to the Board of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) Germany.
Between January 2017 and June 2020, Mr. Wolf was Co-convener of the International Organization for Standardization Technical Committee 68 FinTech Technical Advisory Group (ISO TC 68 FinTech TAG). In January 2017, Mr. Wolf was named one of the Top 100 Leaders in Identity by One World Identity. He has extensive experience in establishing data operations and global implementation strategies. He has led the advancement of key business and product development strategies throughout his career. Mr. Wolf co-founded IS Innovative Software GmbH in 1989 and served first as its managing director. He was later named spokesman of the executive board of its successor, IS.Teledata AG. This company ultimately became part of Interactive Data Corporation, where Mr. Wolf held the role of CTO. Mr. Wolf holds a university degree in business administration from J. W. Goethe University, Frankfurt am Main.